exult

基本释义

[verb] feel or show triumphant elation or jubilation
[动词] 感到或表现出得意洋洋的喜悦或欢腾

深入解读

Exult 是一个与小站之前推送过的 exalt 十分形似的单词。该词源自拉丁语 exsilire (向上跳),16世纪60年代经法语 exulter 进入英语,原本也是用来表示“跃起、雀跃”。

人们之所以雀跃,往往是因为发生了某件十分令人高兴或兴奋的事情。因此从这个概念出发,等到了16世纪90年代后, exult 开始发展出现在的主要含义指“兴高采烈、欢欣鼓舞、喜形于色”,常用搭配 exult at/in sth 作正式用语使用,主要指对胜利、成功等喜事感到或表现出得意洋洋的喜悦或欢腾,比如:

  • 他向后一靠,为自己计划成功而得意扬扬。
    He leaned back, exulting at the success of his plan.
  • 她在36岁时达到了事业的巅峰。那时,她好像一副大权在握,洋洋得意的样子。
    At 36, she’d reached the apex of her career. At that time, she seemed to exult in her power.

文学例句

They bear hunger, cold, fatigue, and all the miseries of life, without shrinking; danger only calls forth their fortitude; they even exult in calamity; but contempt is what they cannot bear.
在饥饿、酷冷和劳累等所有生活的艰难面前,他们能忍受,决不退缩;危险反而能激发他们的毅力;面对灾难,他们甚至依然能谈笑风生。但他们忍受不了鄙视。

出自英国剧作家奥利弗·戈德史密斯(Oliver Goldsmith)创作的虚构书信集《世界公民:旅居伦敦的中国哲学家致他东方友人的信》(The Citizen of the World, or Letters from a Chinese Philosopher, Residing in London, to His Friends in the East)。

外刊例句

  • That pithy motto was coined by Leo Durocher, a baseball manager noted for exulting at injuring his opponents and for cheating his players at cards.
    这句简练的格言出自利奥·迪罗谢,这位棒球队经理以伤害对手和在牌局上对自己的球员出千为乐,由此出名。
    ——《经济学人》
  • I tell myself it is not wrong to exult in the beauties that remain.
    我告诉自己,为留下来的美丽而欢欣鼓舞并没有错。
    ——《纽约时报》

常见短语

下面是关于”exult”的一些短语,每个短语都附带有中文解释:

  1. exult with joy – 欢欣鼓舞
  2. exult in victory – 为胜利而欢欣鼓舞
  3. exult over success – 对成功感到欢欣
  4. exult in triumph – 为胜利而洋洋得意
  5. exult at the news – 对这个消息感到高兴
  6. exult at the achievement – 对这个成就感到欢欣
  7. exult in happiness – 为幸福感到欢欣
  8. exult at the opportunity – 对这个机会感到欢欣
  9. exult in their glory – 对他们的荣耀感到洋洋得意
  10. exult in the moment – 为此刻感到喜悦
  11. exult over a success – 对一个成功感到喜悦
  12. exult at the sight – 看到这一幕而欢欣鼓舞
  13. exult over a victory – 为胜利而洋洋得意
  14. exult in their achievement – 对他们的成就感到喜悦
  15. exult in their happiness – 对他们的幸福感到欢欣
  16. exult at the prospect – 对前景感到喜悦
  17. exult in their success – 对他们的成功感到喜悦
  18. exult at the thought – 对这个想法感到欢欣
  19. exult in their victory – 对他们的胜利感到洋洋得意
  20. exult at the outcome – 对结果感到欢欣
  21. exult over their achievements – 对他们的成就感到欢欣
  22. exult in the celebration – 在庆祝中欢欣鼓舞
  23. exult with pride – 骄傲地欢欣鼓舞
  24. exult in their happiness – 对他们的幸福感到喜悦
  25. exult at the recognition – 对认可感到欢欣
  26. exult over a promotion – 对晋升感到欢欣
  27. exult in their love – 对他们的爱感到欢欣
  28. exult in their freedom – 对他们的自由感到欢欣
  29. exult at the achievement of others – 对他人的成就感到欢欣
  30. exult over a successful endeavor – 对成功的努力感到欢欣
  31. exult at the prospect of success – 对成功的前景感到喜悦
  32. exult in their accomplishments – 对他们的成就感到喜悦
  33. exult at the discovery – 对这个发现感到欢欣
  34. exult in their good fortune – 对他们的好运感到喜悦
  35. exult at the realization – 对意识到感到欢欣
  36. exult over a great achievement – 对伟大的成就感到欢欣
  37. exult in their new status – 对他们的新地位感到欢欣
  38. exult at the prospect of victory – 对胜利的前景感到喜悦
  39. exult in their triumph over adversity – 对战胜困难感到洋洋得意
  40. exult in their happiness together – 对他们的幸福感到欢欣

同近义词

rejoice: feel or show great joy or delight
triumph: rejoice or exult at a victory or success
crow: (of a person) make a sound expressing a feeling of happiness or triumph

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