推翻罗诉韦德案（2018）

所有实际行医的困难，与对你和家人的安全威胁
And you layer all of this difficulty of actually practicing medicine
被联♥系♥在了一起
with the threat to safety or harm to you or your family,
对于很多人来说，这是个非常艰难的选择
it becomes a really difficult choice to make for many people
“反选择”运动的策略之一
And one of the strategies of the anti-choice movement
是羞辱人
is to shame people
他们杀了你的孩子，他们不会让你…
They kill your baby. They won’t let you
对那些提供堕胎服务的人，和堕了胎的人
People who provide abortions and people who have abortions
…你不能杀了你的孩子！
…You don’t kill your baby!
如果你想控制一个人生育的时间和数量
If you think about controlling when and if and how many children somebody has,
这是父权制的绝对体现
it’s sort of the absolute demonstration of patriarchy
因为控制人们的生育能力，会影响到
Because controlling people’s fertility can affect
他们能得到什么样的教育，可以从事什么样的职业
what education they can get and what career they can have
以及他们在人生中能走多远
and sort of how far they can go in life
堕胎链中的薄弱环节
The weak link in the abortion chain
是实施实际堕胎的人
is the person doing the actual abortions
在美国，能实施堕胎手术的人越来越少
And there’s fewer and fewer abortionists that are doing them here in the United States
他们退休了，或者改了行
And they’re retiring and they’re moving on
所以我们针对职业堕胎者的手段非常有效
And so we’ve been very effective in targeting particular abortionists
如果他们一个堕胎医生也没有，这地方就得关闭
If they don’t have an abortionist, the place closes down
当堕胎诊所关闭的时候，婴儿就会得救
And when abortion clinics close, babies get saved
我们已经关闭了这些堕胎诊所，让它们停业
These are abortion clinics we’ve closed down, put them out of business
在圣地亚哥，海岸区，劳伦斯，堪萨斯州
This is in San Diego, Oceanside, Lawrence, Kansas
我喜欢把它看成是一堵墙
I like to look at it as a trophy wall
我们可能已经关闭了数百个堕胎诊所
We have probably closed down hundreds of abortion clinics,
这是我最引以为傲的一件事
and it’s the one thing I’m most proud of
现在，有七个州只有一家提供堕胎服务的机构
Right now, there are seven states that have only one abortion provider,
这些州在妇女医疗保健方面受到限制
and those states have been under siege in terms of restrictions on women’s health care
因此，我们一直在监控
So, we are constantly monitoring the patterns in the states
各州限制妇女堕胎的立法模式
in terms of legislation that restricts women’s access to abortion…
我们已经看到许多州采取措施，取消对堕胎服务提供者的资助
We’ve seen a lot of state moves to defund abortion providers
想想我们需要做些什么，以阻止立法通过
…thinking about what we need to do to block legislation from passing
我们得到了法律的初步支持
We got that law preliminarily enjoined
如果法案通过，我们会考虑向法♥院♥提出异议
And then if it does pass, we consider bringing a court challenge
所以，对于肯塔基的陷阱
So, for Kentucky TRAP
肯塔基州是一个很好的例子
And Kentucky is a perfect example
我们将尽我们所能做到最好
We are going to do the best that we can
迎接肯塔基州新的一天
to usher in a new day for Kentucky
在贝文州长上任之前
Before Governor Bevin took office,
肯塔基州有三家堕胎机构
there were three abortion providers in Kentucky
毫无疑问我绝对是亲生命派的
I’m unapologetically pro-life
他立即采取行动，逐一取缔堕胎诊所
And he sprung right into action to pick off abortion clinics one by one
州长马特•贝文已经下令
Governor Matt Bevin has ordered a Louisville
让路易斯维尔计划生育诊所立即停止堕胎
Planned Parenthood clinic to stop performing abortions immediately
这是贝文政♥府♥第二次就堕胎问题起诉一家诊所
For the second time, Bevin administration has sued a clinic over abortion
我们立即终止了他们的工作
And we gave them an immediate cease and desiSt.
我们说过，如有必要，我们会发出禁制令
We said that we would seek an injunction if necessary
共和党现在已经控制了国会和参议院
The Republicans now have control of both the House, the Senate
我们原有三家堕胎诊所，现在只剩一家
We had three abortion clinics. We are now down to one
现在贝文州长正试图关闭最后一家诊所
And now Governor Bevin is trying to shut down the last remaining clinic,
EMW妇女中心
EMW Women’s Center
贝文政♥府♥对堕胎诊所的新规定
…Bevin administration’s new rules for abortion clinics
在美国公民自♥由♥联盟，我们认为贝文州长正在做的事是违宪的
And at the ACLU, we think what Governor Bevin is doing is blatantly unconstitutional
如果法官站在马特•贝文州长一边
If a judge sides with Governor Matt Bevin,
肯塔基将成为全国唯一没有堕胎诊所的州
Kentucky will become the only state in the nation without an abortion clinic
肯塔基州的情况是前所未有的
The situation in Kentucky really is unprecedented
我们从来没见过这样的情况
We have never seen a situation
我们处在一个没有堕胎机构的州的边缘
where we have been on the cusp of a state that has no abortion provider
这对女性来说是非常可怕的
It’s incredibly dire for women
关闭这个地方！贝文州长，把这个地方关了
Close this place down! Governor Bevin, close this place down
在肯塔基州最后一家堕胎诊所
It’s exciting to see pro-life activity
看到亲生命运动是令人兴奋的
at the last abortion clinic in Kentucky,
因为我一直期待着我们成为无堕胎州的那一刻
because I have been looking so forward to the moment when we have an abortion-free state
让我们看看能不能把堕胎诊所的棺材钉上最后一颗钉子
And let’s see if we can’t put the final nail in the coffin of the abortion clinic there
我们肯塔基州尊重人类生命的神圣性…
We in the Commonwealth of Kentucky respect the sanctity of human life
贝文州长的表现非常出色
And Governor Bevin’s been fantastic
共和党人反对堕胎，支持十诫
Republicans stand against abortion, stand for the Ten Commandments,
他们代表着男人和女人的婚姻
and they stand for marriage between a man and a woman
而共和党已经成为了道德的政党
And the Republican Party has kind of become the party of morality
这是一场关乎美国灵魂和心灵的战争
And there’s a war for the heart and soul of America
这场辩论是关于那些没有被征得同意的婴儿
This debate is about little babies who haven’t given their consent,
现在是我们说适可而止的时候了
and it’s about time we said enough is enough
没有人说国际计划生育协会
Nobody’s saying that Planned Parenthood can’t be
不能成为美国自愿堕胎的主要倡导者
the leading advocate of abortion-on-demand in America,
但我为什么要为此付钱呢？
but why do I have to pay for it?
华盛顿需要停止给他们拨款，向他们发出明确的信息
Washington needs to defund them, send a clear message
我今天来这里，是想要求我的参议员们
I come here today to ask my fellow senators
投票撤销计划生育的资金
to vote to defund Planned Parenthood
因为这种关于取消计划生育拨款的言论
Because this language and messaging around defunding Planned Parenthood
已经非常普遍
has been so pervasive,
我想普通民众相信
I think the general population believes
取消对计划生育的资金意味着
that defunding Planned Parenthood means
不为堕胎买♥♥单
not paying for abortions
但事实上，根据法律
But in fact, and by law,
联邦政♥府♥并没有用于支付堕胎的资金
no federal dollars go to pay for abortion
每年有250万患者依赖计划生育
Two and a half million patients depend on Planned Parenthood every single year
为了避孕，为了检测和治疗性传播疾病…
for birth control, for testing and treatment for sexually transmitted
我们不希望我们的税金流向那个组织
We don’t want our tax dollars going to that organization
用于他们提供的任何服务
for any service that they provide
计划生育协会是一个大型的堕胎服务机构
Planned Parenthood is a mega abortion provider
全国大约三分之一的堕胎是由这个组织完成的
It’s about a third of all abortions performed in this country are done by that one organization
我们只是把他们看成…
We just see them as
婴儿杀手
um, as baby killers
请和我一起欢迎美国总统
Please join me in welcoming the President of the United States,
巴拉克•奥巴马
Barack Obama
说到堕胎问题
And when it comes to abortion,
它们很大程度上占据了民♥主♥党的议程
they pretty much get to control the agenda in the Democratic Party
计划生育协会不会扩展到任何地方
Planned Parenthood is not going anywhere
今天不会，明天也不会
It’s not going anywhere today, it’s not going anywhere tomorrow
这是众所周知的事实
And it’s a known fact
共和党人将通过反堕胎法案
Republicans will pass pro-life legislation
我们投票撤销对计划生育的拨款
We voted to defund Planned Parenthood
共和党人取得了巨大的进展，不仅是在国会
Republicans made huge gains, not only in the House,
还有州长竞选和州立法的活动中…
but in governors’ races and state legislative campaigns
现在的州议员中我们的共和党人占多数
We now have Republican. majorities in state legislators
我相信有33位共和党州长
and I believe 33 Republican Governors
多年来我们一直有一个计划，我们一直遵循它
We’ve had a game plan for many years, we’re following it,
我认为它将会结出硕果
and I think it’s coming to fruition
对我们来说，为反堕胎事业挺身而出有何重要性？
What’s so important for us to stand up for the cause of pro-life?
我取消了他们的假期，把他们带回来参加一个支持生命的特别会议
I cancelled their vacations and I brought them back for a pro-life special session
我相信我们会完成这项工作
And I’m convinced that we’re going to get the job done
主要党派是共和党人
The general assembly is heavily Republican
他们在两院都占有三分之二的席位
They have a two-thirds majority in both Chambers
我在中西部的几个诊所提供堕胎服务
I provide abortion care in several clinics in the MidweSt.
诊所必须遵守层层加诸的规章制度
and the clinics have to be able to comply with the layers and layers and layers of regulations that have been put on them
国会正在通过一项立法
Legislation is on its way to the House
要求对堕胎诊所进行检查
that would require inspections of abortion clinics
并对堕胎手术进行其他新的限制
and enact other new restrictions on the procedure
现在我们面临着更多的立法，更多的规章制度
And now we’re facing more legislation, more regulations,
新的法案正在出♥台♥，新的法律正在生效，以及…
new bills being introduced, new laws going into effect, and
日拱一卒的基础上，我们又能做多少呢
on an almost day-to-day basis, what we can do might change
密苏里州的立法者制定了全国最长的堕胎等待期
Missouri lawmakers have enacted one of the nation’s longest abortion waiting periods
格里茨州长召集了一次特别会议
Governor Greitens calls a special session
州议员又回来了…
State lawmakers are back…
在这些法案和听证会中，有太多失真的事实
And there’s so much factual inaccuracy in these bills and in hearings,
我觉得有人真的需要发出自己的声音
I felt that somebody really needs to be a voice
一个医学的声音，和一个科学的声音
A voice for medicine and a voice for science
好的，下午好
Okay. Good afternoon
我是妇产科医生科琳•麦克尼古拉斯，在圣路易斯执业
I’m Dr. Colleen McNicholas. I’m an OB-GYN. I practice in St. Louis
不应该有“亲生命”或“亲选择”的法律
There shouldn’t be a pro-life or pro-choice law
医疗保健政策中应该有一项重要的、以科学为基础的法律
There should be a law in healthcare policy that is important and science-based